Growth of harmonic functions on biregular trees

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.13069/jacodesmath.1056555

Keywords:

Biregular tree,Growth,Harmonic function

Abstract

On a biregular tree of degrees $q+1$ and $r+1$, we study the growth of two classes of harmonic functions. First, we prove that if $f$ is a bounded harmonic function on the tree and $x$, $y$ are two adjacent vertices, then $|f(x)-f(y)|\leq 2 (qr-1)\|f\|_\infty/((q+1)(r+1))$, thus generalizing a result of Cohen and Colonna for regular trees. Next, we prove that if $f$ is a positive harmonic function on the tree and $x$, $y$ are two vertices with $d(x,y)=2$, then $f(x)/(qr)\leq f(y)\leq qr\cdot f(x)$.

Received: 17 March 2021 | Accepted: 25 November 2021

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References

V. Anandam, Harmonic Functions and Potentials on Finite or Infinite Networks, Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg (2011).

S. Axler, P. Bourdon, and W. Ramey, Harmonic Function Theory, Springer, New York (2001).

N. L. Biggs, Discrete mathematics, Clarendon Press, Oxford University Press, New York (1985).

P. Cartier, Fonctions harmoniques sur un arbre, Sympos. Math. 9 (1972) 203–270.

J. M. Cohen and F. Colonna, The Bloch space of a homogeneous tree, Bol. Soc. Mat. Mex. 37 (1992) 63–82.

E. Nelson, A proof of Liouville’s theorem, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 12(6) (1961) 995.

W. Woess, Random Walks on Infinite Graphs and Groups, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2000).

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Published

2022-04-29

How to Cite

Gonzalez, F. J. (2022). Growth of harmonic functions on biregular trees. Journal of Algebra Combinatorics Discrete Structures and Applications, 9(2), 71–78. https://doi.org/10.13069/jacodesmath.1056555

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Articles